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natural numbers are also known as counting numbers

  • 1 число

    number, quantity, integer, date
    Сравнение чисел:
    А > В: число А больше числа В - A is greater than В; A is larger than B; A exceeds В
    В < А: число В меньше числа А - В is less than А; В is smaller than A
    АВ: число А больше или равно числу В - Л is greater than or equal to В
    А < В: число А не больше числа В - A is at least as large as В
    В ≤ А: число В меньше или равно числу А - В is less than or equal to А; В does not exceed A
    А < В < С: число А меньше числа В, которое меньше числа С - A is less than В, and В is less than С; In strictly ascending order, we have А, В, С
    С > В > А: число С больше числа В, которое больше числа С - In strictly descending order, we have С, В, A; С is greater than B, and В is greater than А; С is larger than B, and В is larger than А; С exceeds B, and В exceeds A; C is greater than B, which in turn is greater than А; С is larger than B, which in turn is larger than A; С exceeds B, which in turn exceeds A
    А < В < С: число А меньше или равно числу В, которое меньше или равно числу С - Л is at least as large as B, and В is at least as large as C; A cannot exceed B, and В cannot exceed C; A cannot exceed B, which in turn cannot exceed C; In ascending order, we have А, В, С; In descending order, we have С, В, А
    (= количество) (чего-л). - Of great importance is the large number of...
    Большое число ученых теперь считает, что... - A large number of scientists now believe that...
    В этом случае число действий могло бы быть существенно сокращено (путем и т. п.)... - The amount of manipulation in this case could have been significantly reduced by...
    Иррациональные числа включают в себя числа е и π. - The irrational numbers include e and π
    Мы хотим найти число (= количество)(, чего-л). - We wish to find the number of...
    Наибольшая значащая цифра числа 10 это 1. - The most significant digit of the number 10 is 1.
    Натуральные числа также известны как... - Natural numbers are also known as counting numbers.
    Существует положительное целое число N такое, что... - There exists such a positive integer N that...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > число

  • 2 натуральные числа

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > натуральные числа

См. также в других словарях:

  • Counting — is the action of finding the number of elements of a finite set of objects. The traditional way of counting consists of continually increasing a (mental or spoken) counter by a unit for every element of the set, in some order, while marking (or… …   Wikipedia

  • Natural number — Natural numbers can be used for counting (one apple, two apples, three apples, ...) from top to bottom. In mathematics, the natural numbers are the ordinary whole numbers used for counting ( there are 6 coins on the table ) and ordering ( this is …   Wikipedia

  • Natural logarithm — Base e redirects here. For the numbering system which uses e as its base, see Non integer representation#Base e. Graph of the natural logarithm function. The function slowly grows to positive infinity as x increases and rapidly goes to negative… …   Wikipedia

  • Natural density — In number theory, asymptotic density (or natural density or arithmetic density) is one of the possibilities to measure how large a subset of the set of natural numbers is. Intuitively, we think that there are more positive integers than perfect… …   Wikipedia

  • Prime-counting function — In mathematics, the prime counting function is the function counting the number of prime numbers less than or equal to some real number x cite book |first=Eric |last=Bach |coauthors=Shallit, Jeffrey |year=1996 |title=Algorithmic Number Theory… …   Wikipedia

  • Large numbers — This article is about large numbers in the sense of numbers that are significantly larger than those ordinarily used in everyday life, for instance in simple counting or in monetary transactions. The term typically refers to large positive… …   Wikipedia

  • Card counting — A blackjack game in progress Card counting is a casino card game strategy used primarily in the blackjack family of casino games to determine whether the next hand is likely to give a probable advantage to the player or to the dealer. Card… …   Wikipedia

  • List of prime numbers — This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries. By Euclid s theorem, there are an infinite number of prime numbers. Subsets of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Negative and non-negative numbers — A negative number is a number that is less than zero, such as −2. A positive number is a number that is greater than zero, such as 2. Zero itself is neither positive nor negative. The non negative numbers are the real numbers that are not… …   Wikipedia

  • Double counting (proof technique) — In combinatorics, double counting, also called counting in two ways, is a combinatorial proof technique for showing that two expressions are equal by demonstrating that they are two ways of counting the size of one set. In this technique, which… …   Wikipedia

  • Orders of magnitude (numbers) — The logarithmic scale can compactly represent the relationship among variously sized numbers. This list contains selected positive numbers in increasing order, including counts of things, dimensionless quantity and probabilities. Each number is… …   Wikipedia

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